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Codeforces 911B

Codeforces 911B - Two Cakes

Two Cakes

It’s New Year’s Eve soon, so Ivan decided it’s high time he started setting the table. Ivan has bought two cakes and cut them into pieces: the first cake has been cut into a pieces, and the second one — into b pieces.

Ivan knows that there will be n people at the celebration (including himself), so Ivan has set n plates for the cakes. Now he is thinking about how to distribute the cakes between the plates. Ivan wants to do it in such a way that all following conditions are met:

  1. Each piece of each cake is put on some plate;
  2. Each plate contains at least one piece of cake;
  3. No plate contains pieces of both cakes.

To make his guests happy, Ivan wants to distribute the cakes in such a way that the minimum number of pieces on the plate is maximized. Formally, Ivan wants to know the maximum possible number x such that he can distribute the cakes according to the aforementioned conditions, and each plate will contain at least x pieces of cake.

Help Ivan to calculate this number x!

Input:

The first line contains three integers n, a and b (1 ≤ a, b ≤ 100, 2 ≤ n ≤ a + b) — the number of plates, the number of pieces of the first cake, and the number of pieces of the second cake, respectively.

Output:

Print the maximum possible number x such that Ivan can distribute the cake in such a way that each plate will contain at least x pieces of cake.

範例:

input:

1
5 2 3

output:

1
1

input:

1
4 7 10

output:

1
3

Note:

In the first example there is only one way to distribute cakes to plates, all of them will have 1 cake on it.

In the second example you can have two plates with 3 and 4 pieces of the first cake and two plates both with 5 pieces of the second cake. Minimal number of pieces is 3.

題意:

現在有兩大塊蛋糕各自分成a片和b片,要分給n個人,有3個條件,(1)每片蛋糕都要分出去;(2)每個人至少有1片蛋糕;(3)一個人只能有一種蛋糕。問你被分到最少片蛋糕的那個人,他最多能拿到幾片蛋糕?

思路:

因為一塊蛋糕最多分成100片,因此用二分搜尋找1~100,記住最大值輸出。

程式碼: